Dry eyes
06 Nov 2026
By Dr. Akshay Mitra
5 min read
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Researchers continue to find new ways to treat dry eye syndrome. Including therapies, eye drops are some of the new treatments used. Dry eye syndrome is basically a condition in which eyes don't produce tears, or if they produce tears, then it is not in an adequate amount that helps moisturise the eye skin. Treatment that regulates eye tear production:
- Adding tears to the eyes
- Help to stop evaporating tears and prevent them from draining quickly
- Reduction in inflammation
- Increasing tear production
Latest treatment that helps to prevent eye syndrome:
- Eyedrops, Oral Medications and topicals
- Perfluorhexyloctane (Miebo)
- Loteprednol etabonate ophthalmic suspension
- Lifitegrast (Xiidra)
- Cyclosporine (Restasis, Cequa)
- Varenicline (Tyrvaya)
- Devices and procedures
- Eye Inserts: The doctor inserts the eye, which is called Lacrisert, in the lower eyelids. The size of Lacrisert is about rice grain, and it helps to provide lubrication and slowly dissolve.
- Punctal Occlusion: In this procedure, the doctor installs a plug into the tear drain of the lower eyelids. The plug used may be temporary and dissolve on its own; on the other hand sometimes doctors use silicon that they must remove.
- Surgery: In this procedure the surgeon can tighten up the lower eyelid so that it helps your eyes to hold tears.
- Dietary supplements
- Changes In Lifestyle
- Avoid the eyes from rubbing
- Use a warm compress and thoroughly apply it on and near the eyelid areas a few times every day
- Make it a point to blink more often
- Drink 8 to 10 glasses of water and stay hydrated
- Reduce the consumption of alcohol
- Avoid smoking.
- Reduce the use of phone or screen time as much as possible
- If you wear contact lenses, clean them properly and wear good quality
- Please don't make your eyes feel irritated; give them rest when needed
- Wear sunglasses to protect your dry eyes from sun and other environmental factors
- Aim to get good sleep every night
- When possible, use the humidifier